HEAD TO HEAD

Russia vs United States

Verdict

United States holds a 72–28 advantage over Russia on the Relative Advantage Index, a decisive margin.

The margin is driven by military spending (83% of the combined total, $954bn) and economic size (GDP) (93% of the combined total, $28.8tn). Russia leads on nuclear warheads.

Factor by factor

FactorRussiaShareUnited StatesWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$190bn
17%83%
$954bn25%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$2.2tn
7%93%
$28.8tn20%
Active personnel
COW NMC
1.2m
47%53%
1.4m15%
Nuclear warheads
FAS Nuclear Notebook
5.5k
51%49%
5.2k25%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
307
16%84%
1.6k15%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-10-22.

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