HEAD TO HEAD

Italy vs Poland

Verdict

Italy holds a 64–36 advantage over Poland on the Relative Advantage Index, a clear margin.

The margin is driven by economic size (GDP) (72% of the combined total, $2.4tn) and military spending (51% of the combined total, $48.1bn).

1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.

Factor by factor

FactorItalySharePolandWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$48.1bn
51%49%
$46.8bn33%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$2.4tn
72%28%
$918bn27%
Active personnel
COW NMC
161.0k
59%41%
114.0k20%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
152
80%20%
3720%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-10-22.

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