HEAD TO HEAD

Austria vs Italy

Verdict

Italy holds a 88–12 advantage over Austria on the Relative Advantage Index, a decisive margin.

The margin is driven by military spending (88% of the combined total, $48.1bn) and economic size (GDP) (82% of the combined total, $2.4tn).

1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.

Factor by factor

FactorAustriaShareItalyWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$6.4bn
12%88%
$48.1bn33%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$535bn
18%82%
$2.4tn27%
Active personnel
COW NMC
23.0k
13%88%
161.0k20%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
9
6%94%
15220%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-10-22.

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