HEAD TO HEAD

India vs Russia

Verdict

Russia holds a 65–35 advantage over India on the Relative Advantage Index, a clear margin.

The margin is driven by nuclear warheads (97% of the combined total, 5.5k) and military spending (67% of the combined total, $190bn). India leads on economic size (GDP) and active personnel.

Factor by factor

FactorIndiaShareRussiaWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$92.1bn
33%67%
$190bn25%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$3.9tn
64%36%
$2.2tn20%
Active personnel
COW NMC
1.5m
55%45%
1.2m15%
Nuclear warheads
FAS Nuclear Notebook
180
3%97%
5.5k25%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
146
32%68%
30715%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-10-22.

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