HEAD TO HEAD

Japan vs Poland

Verdict

Japan holds a 72–28 advantage over Poland on the Relative Advantage Index, a decisive margin.

The margin is driven by economic size (GDP) (81% of the combined total, $4.0tn) and military spending (57% of the combined total, $62.2bn).

1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.

Factor by factor

FactorJapanSharePolandWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$62.2bn
57%43%
$46.8bn33%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$4.0tn
81%19%
$918bn27%
Active personnel
COW NMC
247.0k
68%32%
114.0k20%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
270
88%12%
3720%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-10-22.

Related comparisons